Generics
Azithromycin 500mg
Used For
Bacterial Infections
How it works
Azithromycin 250mg Tablet primarily exhibits its antibacterial activity through inhibition of protein synthesis in bacteria. It binds to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, preventing the translocation of aminoacyl tRNA, which is essential for the elongation step of protein synthesis. By interfering with this process, azithromycin disrupts the normal function of the bacterial ribosome, leading to the cessation of protein synthesis and ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death. This mechanism of action is selective for bacteria as it targets the distinct differences between bacterial and mammalian ribosomes, minimizing the impact on human cells. Azithromycin is particularly effective against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive, Gram-negative, and atypical pathogens, due to its ability to penetrate into infected tissues and maintain high concentrations at the site of infection.